Poultry grading manual


















This class will have 20 white eggs to be graded for exterior shell quality and graded A, B or Dirty. One 1 point will be deducted if the A-B line is crossed and three 3 points deducted if the B-Dirty line is crossed. Four 4 points will be deducted if a contestant fails to enter a grade or if multiple grades are entered for an egg. Exterior egg class is worth points. This class will have 20 white eggs to be judged for interior quality by candling them and grading them AA, A, B or Inedible.

One 1 point will be deducted for each grade separation line crossed except when the line between B and Inedible is crossed, then three 3 points will be deducted. Five 5 points will be deducted if a contestant fails to enter a grade or enters more than one grade for an egg. This class will have ten 10 broken-out eggs to be judged for interior quality and graded AA, A, B or Inedible. Three 3 points will be deducted for each grade separation, except when the line between B and Inedible is crossed, then four 4 points will be deducted.

Ten 10 points will be deducted if a contestant fails to enter a grade or enters multiple grades for an egg. Broken out class is worth points. E-mail: mhfosnau ncsu. Now on Twitter. Search this website search. Home 4-H Poultry Judging.

Eggs with faulty texture are much weaker in shell strength and may be broken during distribution. Occasionally, calcium deposits will appear on eggshells. Unlike stains, the calcium deposits are not added together.

Figure 7. Examples of eggs with various numbers and sizes of calcium deposits click on image to enlarge. A good rule of thumb is that if you were to run your fingernail across a calcium deposit and a good size hole would be created if it came off, then the egg would be classified as Grade B. Grade A eggs may have slight rough areas to the shell that do not materially affect egg shape or the strength of the shell. Eggs with extremely rough areas that may be faulty in soundness or strength are Grade B see Figure 8.

Figure 8. Grade B eggs because of extreme roughness of the shell click on image to enlarge. Figure 9. Examples of Grade B eggs because of shell ridges click on image to enlarge. The shell should appear thick enough to withstand reasonable handling without breaking.

Grade A eggs must have thick shells with no thin spots. Thin shells or thin spots would place an egg in Grade B. In all cases, the shell must not be broken. The thin spots can be large or small as in Figure It is important that cage marks see Figure 2 not be confused for windows.

Provincially inspected meats can be sold under the following two categories:. Meat grading measures the characteristics of carcasses and classifies them into groups of similar quality, yield, and value, which in turn assists in marketing and merchandizing the products.

Grading standards and regulations are set for each species separately through government consultation with each industry. For example, beef grade standards are set by the Canadian Beef Grading Agency, a non-profit organization that relies on recommendations from an industry and government consultative committee to provide data to assist the federal government in setting guidelines.

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